The Eukaryote Linear Motif resource for Functional Sites in Proteins
 
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Functional site class: CAAX Box
Functional site description: Prenyl groups are attached to a Cys residue 4 residues preceding the C-terminus of certain proteins directed to the plasma membrane
ELMs: MOD_CAAXbox
Description: Generic CAAX box prenylation motif
Pattern: (C)[^DENQ][LIVM].$ (Probability: 0.0000022)
Present in taxons: Eukaryota
Interaction Domain:

PPTA (PF01239)
Protein prenyltransferase alpha subunit repeat
(Stochiometry: 1 : 1)


o Abstract

Protein prenyltransferases recognise an exposed Cys residue preceding the C-terminus of certain protein substrates. The enzymes covalently attach a prenyl group (farnesyl or geranyl-gernayl) to the Cys residue with the consequence that the (souble) protein is attached to the membrane. Examples of CAAX box proteins include the Ras-like proteins and the G-protein gamma and (some alpha) subunits.

o 8 GO-Terms:

o No Instance for MOD_CAAXbox
Please cite: ELM - the database of eukaryotic linear motifs (PMID:22110040)
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