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Functional site class: Peptide Amidation Site
Functional site description: The processing of many secretory peptide hormones includes a cleavage and amidation step generating the C-terminus
ELMs: MOD_Cter_Amidation
Description: Peptide C-terminal amidation
Pattern: (.)G[RK][RK] (Probability: 0.0011550)
Present in taxons: Metazoa
Interaction Domain:

Cu2_monooxygen (PF01082)
Copper type II ascorbate-dependent monooxygenase, N-terminal domain
(Stochiometry: 1 : 1)


o Abstract

The enzyme peptidyl-glycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase (PAM) amidates C-termini of secretory peptides at sites approximating XG++. The two positive residues [KR] are targets for a dibasic cleavage enzyme; The G provides the amide group for attachment to residue X (any amino acid) which subsequently becomes the C-terminal residue. The process may occur in a post Golgi compartment. May be restricted to metazoans only.

o 4 GO-Terms:

o No Instance for MOD_Cter_Amidation
Please cite: ELM - the database of eukaryotic linear motifs (PMID:22110040)
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